Electrical circuits

16.05.2017 09:02

What is a ciruit?

Is a closed pathway in which electrons flow. It contains a Power supply, current and other components.
Componentes

Voltage:

It´s the electrical charge of the power supply --> volts (V)

Current

It´s the flow of electrons in a circuit. Va de negativo a positivo --> amperes (I)

Resitence (R)

It´s the component that opposes to the flow of current--> ohms ohmios( simbolo omega)
 

Types of circuits

Series: 

It´s a closed pathway in which the current flows through all the components without branching (division)
Req( resistencia equivalente)= R1+R2+R3+......Rn

 

Resultado de imagen

Paralell

It´s a closed pathway in which the current flows through all the components with branching (division)
Con dos resistencias: Req= R1*R2/ R1+R2
Con 3 o mas: Req= 1/1/R1+1/R2..1/Rn

Resultado de imagen de gif circuito paralelo

Resultado de imagen

Mixto:

Itá a  combination
 

 

Resultado de imagen de circuito combinado

FORMULAS:
Resultado de imagen de ley de ohm